Chii chaunoziva pamusoro pekurangarira mushure memunamato wekusungirwa uye neSunnah nekunaka kwayo? Ndezvipi zvakanakira dhikr mushure memunamato? Ndangariro mushure meminamato yeChishanu

Munamato nderimwe remabasa anosungirwa, uye ndeimwe yembiru shanu dzechiIslam, saka unofanira kuitwa panguva dzawo pachinzvimbo chekuunonotsa, sezvinongoitawo kutaura kurangarira mushure memunamato kune zvakawanda zvinobatsira, sezvo zvichibatsira mukuswedera pedyo naAllah. uye anobvisa kusuwa pamwoyo uye anoujekesera uye anounza raramo nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda, saka muMuslim anofanira Anoda kwazvo kuverenga dhikr, mungave mushure memunamato kana chero imwe nguva.

Chii chinonzi dhikr mushure memunamato?

Chese chakanaka kana chiito icho muMuslim anoitira Allah (Rumbidzo ngaive kwaari) chichapihwa mubairo pachiri, uye izvi zvinoshanda kundangariro mushure memunamato, saka kuzvidzokorora mazviri zvese zvakanaka, sezvo vakarurama vachikwikwidzana kugutsa Allah uye nekusimudza zvigaro zvemuranda naIshe wake kuDenga, sezvakangoitawo kurangarira Mwari panguva yekubudirira uye kwete mumatambudziko chete, kunobatsira kuchengetedza hukama hwakanaka pakati pemuranda naIshe wake, pamusoro pekuti dhikr inovhenekera chiso cheMuslim, chinomubvisa kushushikana, uye anokomborera chikafu chake.

Kurangarira mushure memunamato

Kudzokorora ndangariro dzechokwadi mushure memunamato wekusungirwa kunounza zvakawanda zvakanaka kuMuslim uye zvichapihwa mubairo wazvo munyika ino neHereafter, kunze kwekuti hazvisi zvinosungirwa, uye naizvozvo uyo anoisiya haasi mutadzi, asi imhosva. zvinoda kuidzokorora nekuti kuisiya ndiko kutadza kutevera Sunnah yeMutumwa (Mwari vamuropafadze uye vamupe runyararo).

Dhikr mushure memunamato wekusungirwa

Mushure mekuita munamato nekukwazisa kubva mauri, zvinokwanisika kuita ndangariro mushure memunamato, uye kune ndangariro dzakawanda dzakataurwa muSunnah yeMuporofita anoremekedzwa, uye tinotsanangura zvimwe zvacho sezvizvi:

• Kukumbira kuregererwa katatu. Zvinoonekwa kubva kuMutumwa (Mwari vamuitire runyararo) kuti mushure memunamato wekusungirwa (Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, naIsha), aiti: “Ndinokumbira ruregerero kuna Allah. , ndinokumbira ruregerero kuna Mwari, ndinokumbira ruregerero kuna Mwari, O Mwari, Muri runyararo, uye kubva kwamuri kune rugare, Ngakuropafadzwei.” O Muridzi wehukuru nerukudzo".
• Kudavira Mwari mumwe (Wemasimbaose), kumukudza nokumuremekedza nokuimba kuti: “Hakuna mumwe mwari kunze kwaMwari, Iye oga haana mubatsiri, umambo ndohwake uye kurumbidzwa ndokwake, uye Iye ane simba pamusoro pezvinhu zvose.
• Vachidzokorora chikumbiro chekuti: “Hakuna mwari kunze kwaAllah chete, Haana mubatsiri, umambo ndehwake, uye kurumbidzwa kwavo ndekwavo, uye Anokwanisa pane zvese. it.
• “Mwari ngaarumbidzwe, Mwari ngaarumbidzwe, uye Mwari mukuru,” muMuslim anoudzokorora kane makumi matatu nenhatu pashure pomumwe nomumwe weminyengetero mishanu yezuva nezuva.
• Zvinodiwa kudzokorora "Iti, NdiMwari, Mumwe," Mu'awwidhatayn, uye Ayat al-Kursi, mushure mekukwazisa kwemunamato wega wega.
• "Oh Mwari, ndibatsirei kuti ndikutaurei, maita basa, uye nekukunamatai zvakanaka".

Kurangarira mushure memunamato weFajr

Zvino zvakashumwa kubva kuMutumwa (Allah ngadzimupe runyararo) kuti aigara mushure mekupedza munamato weFajr achidzokorora dhikr, uye maSahwira nevateveri vakamutevera imomo, nekuti izvi zvinounza zvakanaka zvakawanda uye inomuswededza pedyo naAllah (kukudzwa ngakuve kwaAri), uye zvinoshuviwa kuti muMuslim atevere Sunnah yeMuporofita (Mwari vamuropafadze uye rugare ngaruve pamusoro pake), uye pakati pemikumbiro inogona kutaurwa mushure. kwaziso yemunamato weFajr:

• “Hakuna mwari kunze kwaAllah chete, haana mubatsiri, umambo ndehwake, uye kurumbidzwa kwake ndekwake, uye vanokwanisa pane zvese.” (zvakadzokororwa katatu)
• “O Allah, ndinokukumbirai ruzivo runobatsira, uye vaive neruzivo rwakanaka, uye vanogashira. (Kamwe)
• "O Mwari ndidzivirirei kubva kugehena". (kanomwe)
• “Oh Mwari ndimi Ishe wangu, hakuna mumwe mwari kunze kwenyu, makandisika uye ndiri muranda wenyu, uye ndinochengeta chibvumirano chenyu uye ndinovimbisa nepese pandinokwanisa, ndinobvuma nyasha dzenyu uye ndinoreurura chitadzo changu kwamuri. , naizvozvo ndiregererei, nokuti hapana anoregerera zvitadzo kunze kwenyu. (Kamwe)
• “Hareruya nokurumbidzwa, kuwanda kwezvisikwa zvake, nokugutsikana kumwe chete, nokurema kwechigaro chake choushe, namashoko ake anopfuvura”.

Kurangarira mushure memunamato wemangwanani

Mushure mekukwazisa munamato wemangwanani kana wemangwanani, muMuslim anodzokorora Ayat al-Kursi kamwe, obva adzokorora (Iti: NdiAllah, Iye) katatu, uye obva adzokorodza madhimoni maviri katatu pane imwe neimwe, obva adzokorora ndangariro. mushure memunamato, anoti:

• “Tava uye umambo ndehwaMwari uye kurumbidzwa ngakuve kuna Mwari, hakuna mwari kunze kwaMwari oga, Haana mudyidzani, umambo ndehwake, uye kurumbidzwa ndekwake, uye Anokwanisa pane zvose. tsvaka utiziro mamuri kubva kuhunyope nekuchembera kwakaipa, Tenzi vangu, ndinohwanda mamuri kubva mukurwadziswa mumoto uye kurwadziswa muguva.” (Kamwe)
• “Ini ndinogutsikana naAllah saIshe wangu, neIslam sechitendero changu, uye naMuhammad, minamato yaAllah nerunyararo ngaruve pamusoro pake, seMuporofita wangu. (katatu)
• Haiwa Mwari, ndiri kukuonai, nevatakuri vechigaro chenyu, ngirozi dzenyu nezvisikwa zvenyu zvese, kuti muri Mwari, hakuna mwari kunze kwenyu mega, hamuna mudyidzani, uye kuti Muhammad ndiye muranda wenyu uye mutumwa wenyu. (kana)
• "Oh Mwari, chero chikomborero chandakaita kana chimwe chezvisikwa zvenyu, zvinobva kwamuri moga, hamuna mubatsiri, saka kwamuri kurumbidzwa uye Mwari vanotenda." (Kamwe)
• “Allah vanondikwanira, hakuna mumwe mwari kunze kwavo, maAri ndinovimba naye, uye ndivo Tenzi wechigaro chikuru choumambo.” (kanomwe)
• “Muzita raAllah, vane zita risina chinhu chinokuvadza panyika kana kudenga, uye ndivo Anonzwa zvose, Ane ruzivo rwese.” (katatu)
• “Takava pahunhu hweIslam, pashoko rechokwadi, pachitendero cheMuporofita wedu Muhammad, Mwari vamuropafadze uye vamupe runyararo, uye nekutenda kwababa vedu Abraham, Hanif, muMuslim, uye aive kwete vevanamati vakawanda.” (Kamwe)
• Takava uye umambo ndehwaMwari, Ishe wepasi rose. (Kamwe)

Ndezvipi zviyeuchidzo mushure memunamato weDuha?

Munamato weDuha hausi mumwe weminamato inotemerwa muMuslim, asi kuti iSunnah kubva kuMutumwa (Mwari varopafadze uye vave nerunyararo), zvichireva kuti uyo anoiita achapihwa mubairo wayo, uye anosiya haana chinhu uye haana chitadzo paari, uye pane chirangaridzo chinokurudzirwa kuti chidzokororwe mushure mekupedza munamato uyu, uyo uri kutsvaga ruregerero kane zana, uye kuti Sezvakataurwa pamusoro paAisha (Mwari ngaamufadze). akati:

“Mutumwa waAllah (Mwari vamuropafadze uye vamupe runyararo) akaita munamato wemasikati, akabva ati: “Oh Allah, ndiregererei, uye mugamuchire kutendeuka kwangu, nekuti imi ndimi Mukanganwiri, Ane tsitsi.” Akatozvitaura a zana.

Kurangarira mushure meminamato yeChishanu

Chishanu chakafanana nemabiko evaMuslim, saka zvinodikanwa kuti zviwande mukurangarira nekuteterera mariri, asi Mutumwa (Mwari Ngaaropafadze uye Ngaave nerugare) haana kumusanangura sechirangaridzo chaidzo, uye ndangariro dzinodzokororwa nemuMuslim. mushure memunamato weChishanu ndidzo ndangariro dzakafanana dzaanodzokorora mushure memimwe minamato, nekutsvaga ruregerero kubva kuna Mwari (swt) katatu mushure mekukwazisa kwemunamato, obva ati:

• Haiwa Mwari imi muri rugare uye kubva kwamuri kune rugare, ngarumborerwe imi Muridzi wehukuru nerukudzo, hakuna mwari kunze kwaMwari oga, haana mudyidzani, umambo ndehwake uye kurumbidzwa ndokwake, uye anogona. yezvose kunze kwaAllah, kuperera kwaVari ndiko chitendero, kunyangwe vasingatendi vachichivenga.
• Mwari ngaarumbidzwe kakapetwa makumi matatu nenhatu, kurumbidzwa ngakuve kwaari kakapetwa makumi matatu nenhatu, uye Hukuru kane makumi matatu nenhatu.
• “Hakuna mwari kunze kwaAllah chete, haana mubatsiri, umambo ndehwake, uye kurumbidzwa kwake ndekwake, uye vanokwanisa pane zvese.” (zana)
• Dzokorora Surat Al-Ikhlas uye Al-Mu'awwidhatayn, kamwe chete.

Dhuhr rangariro yemunamato

Munamato wemasikati ndeimwe yeminamato mishanu inosungirwa kumuMuslim.Mushure mekuukwazisa, dhikr yambotaurwa inogona kudzokororwa pasi pezita rekuti dhikr mushure memunamato wekusungirwa.Mimwe mikumbiro inogona kudzokororwa, sekuti:

• “O Allah, musasiye chitadzo changu kunze kwekunge muchichiregerera, kana kufunganya kunze kwekunge machibvisa, uye hapana chirwere kunze kwekunge machirapa, uye hapana mhosva kunze kwekunge machifukidza, uye hamuna chekudya kunze kwekuti wedzerai, uye hapana chekutya kunze kwekunge maMuchichengetedza, uye hamuna dambudziko kunze kwekunge mazvibvisa, uye hapana chikonzero chamunofara nacho, uye ndine kururama mazviri kunze kwekunge mazvizadzisa. Ane tsitsi.”
• “O Allah, ndinopotera mamuri kubva muumbwende nehutsinye, uye ndinopotera mamuri kuti ndisadzoserwe kuzera rakaipisisa, uye ndinopotera mamuri kubva kumatambudziko enyika ino, uye ndinopotera mamuri kurwadziswa muguva.”
• “Hakuna mwari kunze kwaAllah, Mukuru, Ane tsitsi, hakuna mwari kunze kwaMwari, Ishe weChigaro Chikuru, uye kurumbidzwa ngakuve kuna Allah, Tenzi wepasi rose.

Ndedzipi ndangariro mushure memunamato weAsr?

Iko hakuna dhikr yakananga ine chekuita nemunamato weAsr, semuMuslim anogona kudzokorora dhikr yakakurudzirwa mushure memunamato wekusungirwa, uye kumwe kukumbira kana dhikr mushure memunamato unogona kutaurwa mushure mekukwazisa munamato weAsr ndeaya:

• "O Allah, ndinokukumbirai kusununguka mushure mekutambudzika, zororo mushure mekutambudzika, uye kubudirira mushure mekutambudzika."
• “Ndinokumbira ruregerero kubva kuna Allah, hakuna mumwe mwari kunze kweIye, Mupenyu, Mutsigiri, Ane nyasha, Ane tsitsi, Muridzi wehukuru nerukudzo, uye ndinomukumbira kuti agamuchire kutendeuka kweanonyadzisa, anozvininipisa, muranda murombo, ane nhamo anotsvaka utiziro, asina chaanacho kubatsirwa kana kukuvadzwa, kana rufu kana upenyu kana kumuka.”
• "O Allah, ndinotsvaka utiziro mamuri kubva kumweya usingagutsikani, kubva pamwoyo usina kuzvininipisa, kubva paruzivo rusingabatsiri, kubva kumunamato usingasimudzwe, uye kubva mukuteterera kusinganzwiki."

Kurangarira mushure memunamato weMaghrib

Kune ndangariro dzakawanda mushure memunamato weMaghrib, zvimwe zvacho zvinogona kutaurwa sezvizvi:

• Kudzokorora Ayat al-Kursi kamwe: “Allah, hakuna mumwe mwari kunze kweIye, Mupenyu, Mutsigiri, hapana gore rinovasviki, uye hapana hope kwavari. vanokwanisa kukumbirira kwaari kunze kwemvumo Yake.Anoziva zviri mberi kwavo nezviri shure kwavo, uye hapana chavakakomberedza ruzivo rwake kunze kwekuda kwaAnoda.Kurisa chigaro Chake.” denga nenyika, uye kuchengetedzwa kwazvo kwete iye, uye ndiye Wokumusorosoro, Mukuru.”
• Vachitaura magumo eSurat Al-Baqarah: “Mutumwa anotenda mune zvakaratidzwa kwaari kubva kuna Tenzi vake, uye vatendi vose vanotenda muna Allah, ngirozi dzavo, mabhuku avo, nevatumwa vavo. uye vakati: “Takanzwa uye takateerera.” Ruregerero rwenyu, Tenzi vedu, uye magumo enyu ndewemi. Tenzi vedu, uye musatiremedza nezvatisina simba nazvo, uye tiregererei, uye tiregererei, uye tinzwirei tsitsi, imi muri mudziviriri wedu, saka tipei kukunda pamusoro pevanhu vasingatendi.
• Kuverenga Surat Al-Ikhlas uye Al-Mu'awwidhatayn katatu kune chimwe nechimwe chazvo.
• Manheru nemadekwana edu ndihwo humambo hwaAllah, uye kurumbidzwa ngakuve kuna Mwari, hakuna mwari kunze kwaMwari chete, Haana mubatsiri, umambo ndehwake, uye kurumbidzwa ndekwake, uye vanokwanisa pane zvese. tsvaka utiziro mamuri kubva kuhunyope nekuchembera kwakaipa, Tenzi vangu, ndinohwanda mamuri kubva mukurwadziswa mumoto uye kurwadziswa muguva.” (Kamwe)
• “Ini ndinogutsikana naAllah saIshe wangu, neIslam sechitendero changu, uye naMuhammad (Mwari vamuropafadze uye vamupe runyararo) seMuporofita wangu.” (katatu)
• “Muzita raAllah, vane zita risina chinhu chinokuvadza panyika kana kudenga, uye ndivo Anonzwa zvose, Ane ruzivo rwese.” (katatu)
• “Haiwa Mwari, takava nemi, uye takava nemi, uye tinorarama nemi, uye nemwi tinofa, uye kwamuri ndiko kuguma.” (Kamwe)
• “Tave pahunhu hweIslam, pashoko rechokwadi, pachitendero cheMuporofita wedu Muhammad (Mwari vamuropafadze uye vamupe runyararo), uye nechitendero chababa vedu Abraham, Hanif, muMuslim, uye akanga asiri wevanamati vakawanda.” (Kamwe)
• “Oh Mwari, imi muri Tenzi wangu, hakuna mumwe mwari kunze kwenyu, ndinovimba nemi uye ndimi Ishe weChigaro chinokudzwa, chose chinodiwa naAllah ndicho, uye chavasingadi handicho.” Kuziva, O Allah! ndizvichengete mamuri kubva mukuipa kwangu uye kubva mukuipa kwemhuka yese yamunotora mhanza yamunotora, Tenzi vangu vari munzira yakarurama. (Kamwe)
• “Rumbidzo ngaive kuna Mwari uye kurumbidzwa ngakuve kwaAri” (kazana).

Ndezvipi zvakanakira dhikr mushure memunamato?

Kurangarira mushure memunamato kune zvikomborero zvakawanda, sezvo zvichibatsira maMuslim munyika ino uye mune ramangwana, uye zvimwe zvezvakanaka zvazvo zvinogona kuratidzwa sezvinotevera:

• Kuchengetedza nekudzivirira maMuslim kubva mukuzevezera kwaSatani nekuipa kwenyika.
• Kuvhura magonhi erunako nekurarama nekufambisa zvinhu munyika.
• Wedzera pfungwa yekusimbisa, runyararo uye kudzikama.
• Kuswedera pedyo naAllah (swt) nekurangarira uye nekuteterera, uye ichi ndicho chimwe chezviito zvekunamata zvinokurudzirwa izvo muranda anozopihwa mubairo.
• Kudzima zvitadzo uye kuwana mabasa akanaka, nokuti mundangariro idzi mune kutsvaka ruregerero kubva kuna Allah (Ane Simba uye Mukuru-kuru), kuvakudza, kuvaremekedza uye kuvarumbidza nokuda kwemaropafadzo avo.